Russian Revolution Causes
Question 1
Read the following passage about the Russian Revolution - Causes of Russian Revolution
The Russian Revolution was a significant event in early 20th century Russia. It led to the overthrow of the monarchy and establishment of a new socialist government. It was caused by social and economic inequality, revolutionary ideas, World War I's impact, and Tsar Nicholas II's ineffective rule.
One main cause was social and economic inequality. The majority, known as the proletariat, faced exploitation and poor living conditions, while the ruling class, led by the Tsar, enjoyed wealth and privileges. This created resentment among the working class.
Revolutionary ideas also played a role. Socialist and Marxist ideologies gained popularity, advocating for wealth redistribution and a fairer society. The Bolsheviks, led by Lenin, organized and mobilized the working class against the Tsar.
World War I strained Russia's resources, causing food shortages and economic instability. The government's inability to address these issues fueled discontent among the population.
Tsar Nicholas II's ineffective and autocratic rule contributed to the revolution. His refusal to share power and address grievances led to disillusionment and calls for change.
In conclusion, the Russian Revolution was caused by social and economic inequality, revolutionary ideologies, World War I's impact, and Tsar Nicholas II's ineffective rule.
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