Christopher Columbus's Journal

This excerpt is from the Journal of Christopher Columbus, written on Sunday, October 11, 1492, during his first voyage to the New World.

…[Record of the words of the Admiral:] I knew that they were a people who could be more easily freed and converted to our holy faith by love than by force, gave to some of them red caps, and glass beads to put round their necks, and many other things of little value, which gave them great pleasure, and made them so much our friends that it was a marvel to see. They afterwards came to the ship’s boats where we were, swimming and bringing us parrots, cotton threads in skeins, darts, and many other things; and we exchanged them for other things that we gave them, such as glass beads and small bells. In fine, they took all, and gave what they had with good will...They have no iron, their darts being wands without iron, some of them having a fish’s tooth at the end, and others being pointed in various ways. They are all of fair stature and size, with good laces, and well made. I saw some with marks of wounds on their bodies, and I made signs to ask what it was, and they gave me to understand that people from other adjacent islands came with the intention of seizing them, and that they defended themselves. I believed, and still believe, that they come here from the mainland to take them prisoners. They should be good servants and intelligent, for I observed that they quickly took in what was said to them, and I believe that they would easily be made Christians, as it appeared to me that they had no religion..."

The Journal of Christopher Columbus, Sunday October 11, 1492

Question 1

Short answer

Identify one reason for exploration expressed in the excerpt.

Question 2

Short answer

Explain one way that activities like those described in the excerpt influenced further European activity in the Americas.

Question 3

Short answer

Compare one way Columbus' reasons for exploring the Americas were similar to or different from that of Spanish explorers in the 1500s.

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