Understanding Evolution: Sexual Dimorphism, Selection, and Fitness

Question 1

Short answer
Describe and give an example of sexual dimorphism.

Question 2

Short answer
Describe and give an example of sexual selection.

Question 3

Short answer
Describe and give an example of fitness.

Question 4

Short answer
Compare sexual selection to natural selection.

Question 5

Short answer
Compare advantageous traits to disadvantageous traits. Give an example.

Question 6

Short answer
List the characteristics Darwin used to describe natural selection.

Question 7

Short answer
Describe how the research conducted by Charles Darwin contributed to the theory of natural selection.

Question 8

Short answer
Compare adaptation to variation. Give an example.

Question 9

Short answer
Define natural selection and provide an example of how it operates in a given population.

Question 10

Short answer
Explain the concept of fitness in biological terms and how it relates to natural selection.

Question 11

Short answer
Describe variation within a population and why it is important for natural selection.

Question 12

Short answer
Define sexual selection and discuss how it can affect the evolution of a species.

Question 13

Short answer
Explain what advantageous traits are and give an example of such a trait in a species.

Question 14

Short answer
Describe what disadvantageous traits are and provide an example of how they can impact an organism's survival.

Question 15

Short answer
Define offspring and explain its significance in the context of evolutionary biology.

Question 16

Short answer
Discuss the concept of a population in biology and its relevance to the study of evolution.

Question 17

Short answer
Explain the difference between a recessive trait and a dominant trait with examples.

Question 18

Short answer
Define sexual dimorphism and discuss how it can arise in a species.

Question 19

Short answer
Describe what is meant by a heritable trait and its importance in the process of evolution.

Question 20

Short answer
Explain the term adaptation and how it differs from short-term changes in a species.

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