11.2 CONSTITUTIONAL FOUNDATIONS (1763 – 1824)

Write responses to each prompt below for 11.2 CONSTITUTIONAL FOUNDATIONS (1763 – 1824). Use specific historical examples to support your answers.

Question 1

Short answer
Following the French and Indian War, describe how the British government made efforts to gain greater political and economic control. Then, explain how the colonies reacted to these efforts.

Question 2

Short answer
Explain the purpose of and the ideas contained in the Declaration of Independence and discuss its long-term impacts.

Question 3

Short answer
Explain the impacts of the Revolutionary War on workers, African Americans, women, and Native Americans.

Question 4

Short answer
What were the weaknesses and successes of government under the Articles of Confederation?

Question 5

Short answer
What led to the development of the Constitution? What were some of the major debates and resolutions (including compromises over-representation, taxation, and slavery.)

Question 6

Short answer
Describe the constitutional principles: federalism, separation of powers, creation of checks and balances, the sovereignty of the people, and judicial independence.

Question 7

Short answer
What were the key points of debate expressed in the Federalist Papers and the Antifederalist Papers?

Question 8

Short answer
Describe the rights and protections provided by the Bill of Rights and who they initially applied to.

Question 9

Short answer
Explain Washington’s presidential actions and precedents, including those in his Farewell Address.

Question 10

Short answer
Explain the debate surrounding Hamilton’s economic plan and its impact on the development of political parties.

Question 11

Short answer
Describe the tradition of a peaceful transfer of power established in the presidential election of 1800 and compare it to the presidential election of 2000. 

Question 12

Short answer
How did the Supreme Court decisions strengthen the powers of the federal government in Marbury v. Madison, McCulloch v. Maryland, and Gibbons v. Ogden?

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