Kipling's "The White Man's Burden"

The White Man's Burden is a poem written by Rudyard Kipling in 1900 that was aimed at encouraging the United States to take over the colonial control of the Philippines from Spain. Kipling was a British writer who was known for his imperialistic views,
Take up the White Man's burden - 
    Send forth the best ye breed - 
Go bind your sons to exile
    To serve your captives' need;
5
To wait in heavy harness
    On fluttered folk and wild -
Your new-caught sullen peoples,
    Half devil and half child. 
10
Take up the White Man's burden - 
    In patience to abide
To veil the threat of terror
    And check the show of pride;
By open speech and simple,
15
    An hundred times made plain,
To seek another's profit,
    And work another's gain. 
Take up the White Man's burden -
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    The savage wars of peace -
Fill full the mouth of famine
    And bid the sickness cease; 
And when your goal is nearest
    The end for others sought,
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Watch Sloth and heathen Folly
    Bring all your hopes to nought.
Rudyard Kipling, "The White Man's Burden," 1900

Question 1

Short answer
Identify one rationale for European imperialism expressed in the excerpt. 

Question 2

Short answer
Identify the broader context in which the excerpt was written. 

Question 3

Short answer
Explain one way how the ideas expressed in the excerpt conflicted with European nations' imperialistic aims in Africa and Asia. 

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