Executive Order 9066

Directions: Think about the question carefully. Then enter your answers to BOTH parts in the box provided. This excerpt is from an article published by the National Archives

Source 1

The entire West Coast was deemed a military area and was divided into military zones. Executive Order 9066 authorized military commanders to exclude civilians from military areas. Although the language of the order did not specify any ethnic group, Lieutenant General John L. DeWitt . . . proceeded to announce curfews that included only Japanese Americans. Next, he encouraged voluntary evacuation by Japanese Americans from a limited number of areas. . . . On March 29, 1942, . . . DeWitt issued Public Proclamation No. 4, which began the forced evacuation and detention of West Coast residents of Japanese-American ancestry on a 48-hour notice. . . . Because of the perception of "public danger," all Japanese within varied distances from the Pacific coast were targeted.

"Japanese-American Internment during World War II," The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration

Question 1

Short answer

What was one way Executive Order 9066 affected Japanese Americans?

Question 2

Short answer

What was one way it violated their constitutional rights?

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