AMSCO Historian Comparison 7.8

“Nor was this new material advance essentially gross and philistine 
[unsophisticated], as the popular historiography of the 1920s has it, ‘a 
drunken fiesta.’ . . . Intellectuals are a little too inclined to resent poorer 
people acquiring for the first time material possessions, and especially 
luxuries. . . . During the 1920s, in fact, America began suddenly to acquire 
a cultural density . . . which it had never before possessed.”
Paul Johnson, historian, A History of the American People, 1997

“Never was a decade snuffed out so quickly as the 1920s. The stock market 
crash was taken as a judgment pronounced on the whole era, and, in 
the grim days of the depression, the 1920s were condemned as a time of 
irresponsibility and immaturity.”
William E. Leuchtenburg, historian, 
The Perils of Prosperity, 1959 

Question 1

Short answer
Briefly describe ONE major difference between Leuchtenburg’s and Johnson’s historical interpretations of the 1920s in the United States.

Question 2

Short answer
Briefly explain how ONE specific historical event or development that is not explicitly mentioned in the excerpts could be used to support Leuchtenburg’s interpretation.

Question 3

Short answer
Briefly explain how ONE specific historical event or development that is not explicitly mentioned in the excerpts could be used to support Johnson’s interpretation.

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