Barry Goldwater and Modern Conservatism

Barry Goldwater was a conservative Republican Senator from Arizona who ran for President of the United States in the 1964 election. Goldwater's presidential campaign marked a new opposition to the expanded powers of government from the previous half-century.
Now, my fellow Americans, the tide has been running against freedom. Our people have followed false prophets. We must, and we shall, return to proven ways– not because they are old, but because they are true. We must, and we shall, set the tide running again in the cause of freedom. And this party, with its every action, every word, every breath, and every heartbeat, has but a single resolve, and that is freedom – freedom made orderly for this nation by our constitutional government; freedom under a government limited by laws of nature and of nature’s God; freedom – balanced so that liberty lacking order will not become the slavery of the prison cell; balanced so that liberty lacking order will not become the license of the mob and of the jungle...Today, as then, but more urgently and more broadly than then, the task of preserving and enlarging freedom at home and safeguarding it from the forces of tyranny abroad is great enough to challenge all our resources and to require all our strength. Anyone who joins us in all sincerity, we welcome. Those who do not care for our cause, we don’t expect to enter our ranks in any case...I would remind you that extremism in the defense of liberty is no vice. And let me remind you also that moderation in the pursuit of justice is no virtue.
Barry Goldwater, Republican Nomination Acceptance Speech (1964)

Question 1

Short answer
How is Goldwater's speech seen as a backlash against Liberalism?

Question 2

Short answer
What specific domestic policy actions does Goldwater and the Conservative movement propose for the time period?

Question 3

Short answer
How do Conservatism and Liberalism compare in their foreign policy views? 

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