AP Success - AP English Literature: Azathoth

This sci-fi short story was written by H.P. Lovecraft.
When age fell upon the world, and wonder went out of the
minds of men; when grey cities reared to smoky skies tall
towers grim and ugly, in whose shadow none might dream of
the sun or of Spring’s flowering meads; when learning
5
stripped the Earth of her mantle of beauty and poets sang no
more save of twisted phantoms seen with bleared and inward
looking eyes; when these things had come to pass, and
childish hopes had gone forever, there was a man who
traveled out of life on a quest into spaces whither the
10
world’s dreams had fled.    Of the name and abode of this
man little is written, for they were of the waking world
only; yet it is said that both were obscure. It is enough to
say that he dwelt in a city of high walls where sterile
twilight reigned, that he toiled all day among shadow and
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turmoil, coming home at evening to a room whose one window
opened not to open fields and groves but on to a dim court
where other windows stared in dull despair. From that
casement one might see only walls and windows, except
sometimes when one leaned so far out and peered at the small
20
stars that passed. And because mere walls and windows must
soon drive a man to madness who dreams and reads much, the
dweller in that room used night after night to lean out and
peer aloft to glimpse some fragment of things beyond the
waking world and the tall cities. After years he began to
25
call the slow sailing stars by name, and to follow them in
fancy when they glided regretfully out of sight; till at
length his vision opened to many secret vistas whose
existance no common eye suspected. And one night a mighty
gulf was bridged, and the dream haunted skies swelled down
30
to the lonely watcher’s window to merge with the close air
of his room and to make him a part of their fabulous wonder.
There came to that room wild streams of violet midnight
glittering with dust of gold, vortices of dust and fire,
swirling out of the ultimate spaces and heavy perfumes from
35
beyond the worlds. Opiate oceans poured there, litten by
suns that the eye may never behold and having in their
whirlpools strange dolphins and sea-nymphs of unrememberable
depths. Noiseless infinity eddied around the dreamer and
wafted him away without touching the body that leaned
40
stiffly from the lonely window; and for days not counted in
men’s calendars the tides of far spheres that bore him
gently to join the course of other cycles that tenderly left
him sleeping on a green sunrise shore, a green shore
fragrant with lotus blossoms and starred by red camalates...

Question 1

Multiple choice
In lines 1-2, "When age fell upon the world, and wonder went out of the minds of men," the author suggests that the world:
  • began to value age and experience over innovation.

  • saw an increase in youthful enthusiasm among its inhabitants.

  • experienced a renewal of curiosity and creativity.

  • entered into a period of great technological advancement.

  • became a more pragmatic and less imaginative place.

Question 2

Multiple choice
The description of the city in lines 13-17 primarily serves to:
  • demonstrate the protagonist's satisfaction with his daily routine.

  • show the city's architectural beauty and sophistication.

  • emphasize the efficiency and productivity of urban life.

  • contrast with the protagonist's inner world of dreams and imagination.

  • highlight the protagonist's social status.

Question 3

Multiple choice
The phrase "bleared and inward looking eyes" (line 6) most likely suggests that the poets:
  • possess a superficial understanding of their environment.

  • are optimistic about the future and its possibilities.

  • lack insight and are confused about their surroundings.

  • are introspective, focusing on their inner experiences.

  • have a clear vision and understanding of the world.

Question 4

Multiple choice
In lines 22-24, the protagonist's action of leaning out and peering aloft primarily symbolizes his desire to:
  • seek inspiration for his professional endeavors.

  • find practical solutions to his daily struggles.

  • connect with others who share his sense of isolation.

  • challenge the societal norms imposed upon him.

  • escape from the physical confines of his environment.

Question 5

Multiple choice
The "mighty gulf" mentioned in line 28 most likely represents a transition from:
  • isolation to community.

  • despair to hope.

  • reality to imagination.

  • confinement to freedom.

  • ignorance to knowledge.

Question 6

Multiple choice
The phrase "noiseless infinity eddied around the dreamer" (line 38) employs which of the following literary techniques?
  • Hyperbole

  • Synecdoche

  • Metonymy

  • Personification

  • Onomatopoeia

Question 7

Multiple choice
The image of "wild streams of violet midnight glittering with dust of gold" (lines 32-33) is an example of:
  • a euphemism.

  • a simile.

  • an oxymoron.

  • a metaphor.

  • an allegory.

Question 8

Multiple choice
In the context of the passage, the transformation experienced by the protagonist in lines 29-31 can be best described as:
  • a social awakening.

  • a scientific discovery.

  • a psychological breakdown.

  • a metaphysical merging with the universe.

  • a physical journey to a distant land.

Question 9

Multiple choice
The overall tone of the passage could best be described as:
  • aggressive and confrontational.

  • mysterious and contemplative.

  • whimsical and playful.

  • optimistic and cheerful.

  • cynical and critical.

Question 10

Multiple choice
The passage as a whole primarily explores the theme of:
  • the inevitability of change.

  • the transcendence of imagination.

  • the conflict between nature and civilization.

  • the power of human connection.

  • the destructiveness of industrialization.

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