AP Success - AP English Literature: Planetarium

A woman in the shape of a monster
a monster in the shape of a woman
the skies are full of them

a woman ‘in the snow among the Clocks and instruments
or measuring the ground with poles’

in her 98 years to discover
8 comets

she whom the moon ruled
like us levitating into the night sky
riding the polished lenses

Galaxies of women, there doing penance for impetuousness
ribs chilled
in those spaces of the mind

An eye,

      ‘virile, precise and absolutely certain’
      from the mad webs of Uranusborg

                                                        encountering the NOVA   

every impulse of light exploding

from the core as life flies out of us

         Tycho whispering at last
         ‘Let me not seem to have lived in vain’

What we see, we see
and seeing is changing

the light that shrivels a mountain
and leaves a man alive

Heartbeat of the pulsar heart sweating through my body

The radio impulse
pouring in from Taurus

     I am bombarded yet         I stand

I have been standing all my life in the
direct path of a battery of signals the most accurately transmitted most
untranslatable language in the universe I am a galactic cloud so deep so invo- luted that a light wave could take 15
years to travel through me And has
taken I am an instrument in the shape
of a woman trying to translate pulsations
into images for the relief of the body
and the reconstruction of the mind.

Adrienne Rich, "Planetarium" from Collected Poems: 1950-2012. Copyright © 2016 by The Adrienne Rich Literary Trust. Copyright © 1971 W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. Reprinted by permission of W. W. Norton & Company, Inc..

Question 1

Multiple choice

The phrase "a woman in the shape of a monster / a monster in the shape of a woman" (lines 1-2) primarily serves to:

  • Indicate a transformation of the woman into a monster.

  • Illustrate the dual nature of the woman's character.

  • Contrast the external appearance with the internal identity.

  • Emphasize the societal judgment of the woman's actions.

  • Highlight the physical appearance of the woman.

Question 2

Multiple choice

In lines 5-7, the imagery associated with "a woman 'in the snow / among the Clocks and instruments / or measuring the ground with poles'" most directly suggests:

  • A sense of isolation and detachment.

  • The woman's engagement with scientific endeavors.

  • The woman's struggle against natural elements.

  • The passage of time and its effects on the woman.

  • The woman's domestic responsibilities.

Question 3

Multiple choice

The mention of "8 comets" in line 10 most likely symbolizes:

  • The woman's achievements and discoveries.

  • The fleeting nature of life and opportunities.

  • The woman's destructive power and influence.

  • The vastness and mystery of the universe.

  • The woman's aspirations and dreams.

Question 4

Multiple choice

The phrase "she whom the moon ruled" (line 12) implies that the woman:

  • Has a mystical or supernatural connection to the moon.

  • Is influenced by external forces beyond her control.

  • Possesses a deep understanding of astronomical phenomena.

  • Is isolated from society and aligned with nature.

  • Has a cyclical nature akin to the phases of the moon.

Question 5

Multiple choice

The reference to "Galaxies of women" in line 17 most likely symbolizes:

  • The multitude of roles women play in society.

  • The expansive and unexplored potential of women.

  • The isolation and distance between individual women.

  • The collective struggles and triumphs of women.

  • The cosmic insignificance of human endeavors.

Question 6

Multiple choice

The description of the eye as "virile, precise and absolutely certain" (line 24) contrasts with the earlier depictions of women by suggesting:

  • A male perspective that is confident and assertive.

  • A scientific approach to understanding the universe.

  • The reliability and objectivity of observation.

  • The dominance of masculine traits in certain contexts.

  • The contrast between human perceptions and cosmic realities.

Question 7

Multiple choice

The term "NOVA" in line 27 metaphorically represents:

  • A sudden enlightenment or realization experienced by the woman.

  • The birth of new ideas or the beginning of a transformative phase.

  • The explosive and destructive potential within the woman.

  • The cyclical nature of creation and destruction.

  • The woman's impact on her surroundings and society.

Question 8

Multiple choice

In lines 37-38, "What we see, we see / and seeing is changing" suggests that:

  • Perception is subjective and influenced by personal biases.

  • Observing something can alter its inherent nature.

  • Understanding is a dynamic and evolving process.

  • Human interaction with the world is transformative.

  • Visibility and recognition are essential for change.

Question 9

Multiple choice

The comparison of a heartbeat to "the pulsar" (line 43) serves to:

  • Illustrate the woman's connection to cosmic phenomena.

  • Emphasize the rhythm and vitality inherent in nature.

  • Highlight the mechanical aspects of the human body.

  • Suggest a synchronicity between personal and universal events.

  • Portray the woman as a central and stable force.

Question 10

Multiple choice

The passage concludes with the speaker identifying as "an instrument in the shape of a woman" (line 58), which suggests:

  • The speaker's role as a mediator between different realms of experience.

  • The reduction of the speaker's identity to her functional attributes.

  • The speaker's struggle with her identity and purpose.

  • The transformation of the speaker through external influences.

  • The speaker's alignment with the tools of discovery and understanding.

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