AP Success - AP English Literature: Sonnet 106

When in the chronicle of wasted time I see descriptions of the fairest wights, And beauty making beautiful old rhyme In praise of ladies dead and lovely knights, Then, in the blazon of sweet beauty's best, Of hand, of foot, of lip, of eye, of brow, I see their antique pen would have express'd Even such a beauty as you master now. So all their praises are but prophecies Of this our time, all you prefiguring; And, for they look'd but with divining eyes, They had not skill enough your worth to sing: For we, which now behold these present days, Have eyes to wonder, but lack tongues to praise.

Sonnet 106: When in the chronicle of wasted time, by William Shakespeare

Question 1

Multiple choice

The phrase "chronicle of wasted time" (line 1) most likely refers to:

  • A journal kept during unproductive periods

  • A record of historical events perceived as unfruitful

  • A diary documenting personal failures

  • An archive of obsolete traditions

  • Historical records that the speaker believes are irrelevant to the present

Question 2

Multiple choice

In lines 2-4, the speaker describes seeing "descriptions of the fairest wights" and "beauty making beautiful old rhyme." This suggests that the speaker is:

  • Recalling his own past experiences

  • Reading about historical figures

  • Critiquing the style of old poetry

  • Imagining a more beautiful era

  • Reflecting on the nature of beauty in literature

Question 3

Multiple choice

The phrase "Even such a beauty as you master now" (line 8) implies that the speaker:

  • Believes the addressee possesses unparalleled beauty

  • Thinks that beauty is a skill to be mastered

  • Is envious of the addressee's appearance

  • Is comparing the addressee to historical figures

  • Feels the addressee's beauty is temporary

Question 4

Multiple choice

"So all their praises are but prophecies" (line 9) suggests that the speaker views the past descriptions as:

  • Accurate predictions of the addressee's qualities

  • Overly flattering and unrealistic

  • Insights into future trends in beauty

  • Misguided attempts to predict the future

  • Meaningless flattery without substance

Question 5

Multiple choice

In lines 10-12, the notion that those in the past "look'd but with divining eyes" and "had not skill enough your worth to sing" implies that the speaker believes:

  • The addressee's qualities are beyond the comprehension of past poets

  • The past poets lacked the necessary skills to truly appreciate beauty

  • Divination was a common practice among poets

  • The addressee has qualities that transcend time

  • The past poets were not as visionary as once thought

Question 6

Multiple choice

The speaker's attitude toward the past poets and their work, as described in lines 13-14, can best be described as:

  • Admiration for their foresight

  • Criticism of their limited perspective

  • Indifference to their contributions

  • Respect for their artistic expressions

  • Skepticism about their significance

Question 7

Multiple choice

In the context of the poem, the word "blazon" (line 5) most likely means:

  • A coat of arms

  • A proclamation

  • An artistic depiction

  • A detailed description

  • A loud declaration

Question 8

Multiple choice

The reference to "ladies dead and lovely knights" (line 4) primarily serves to:

  • Emphasize the transient nature of beauty

  • Critique the societal norms of chivalry

  • Illustrate the timelessness of certain archetypes

  • Contrast past and present ideals of beauty

  • Highlight the speaker's interest in medieval literature

Question 9

Multiple choice

The mention of "hand, of foot, of lip, of eye, of brow" (line 6) suggests that the speaker is:

  • Listing the physical attributes admired in the past

  • Illustrating the completeness of the addressee's beauty

  • Comparing the addressee to a work of art

  • Enumerating the qualities that define beauty

  • Emphasizing the superficial nature of physical beauty

Question 10

Multiple choice

The overall tone of the poem can best be described as:

  • Nostalgic and wistful

  • Admiring and reverential

  • Critical and analytical

  • Sardonic and dismissive

  • Hopeful and optimistic

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